The World Bank Economic Estimate this year in Asia Weakens
Economic growth in East Asia and the Pacific is expected to weaken, from 8.2 percent in 2011 to 7.2 percent this year. However, the region's economy will recover to a level of 7.6 percent in 2013, supported by strong domestic demand, China's stimulus support, and reduced external pressures from Europe.
So says the latest report of the World Bank, East Asia and Pacific Economic Data Monitor, released today. The report briefly analyzes all key economic indicators and trends that emerged in the middle of developing countries in the region.
According to the report, weakening exports and investment growth rate would cut China's GDP growth of 9.3 percent in 2011 to 7.7 percent this year. But in 2012, China is expected to recover to the level of 8.1 percent, as the impact of government stimulus packages diterapkah country, as well as increasing the volume of global trade.
"Shares of East Asia and the Pacific region in the global economy has tripled in the past two decades, from 6 percent to 18 percent. With these pins is the growing importance of the region for the whole world, "said World Bank Group President, Jim Yong Kim, in a written statement released from Singapore.
"Under the pressure of the global crisis was, the poverty rate will continue to decline: the number of people living on $ 2 a day are expected to decline 28.8 percent in 2010 to 24.5 percent in 2013," said Pamela Cox, Vice President World Bank East Asia and the Pacific.
According to Cox, the decline in demand for exports from East Asia is the region's economy weakens. "But compared to other regions, the East Asian economies continued to grow strong and growing domestic demand will drive the region's economic growth back to a level of 7.6 percent next year," said Cox.
Domestic Support
This report called infrastructure spending in Thailand after the floods last year as one of the factors that strengthen domestic demand in the region. In addition, countries such as Indonesia - as well as Thailand and Malaysia - are currently enjoying a sharp increase in public expenditure and capital expenditure by the private sector.
The report also points out, the pressure due to the Eurozone crisis began to loosen after the European Central Bank is committed to defend the euro and buy bonds of troubled European countries.
In addition, the policy of the Central Bank of the United States, or the U.S. Federal Reserve, related to quantitative easing to spur growth and reduce unemployment, has managed to restore global equity markets.